SYNOPSIS
#include <regexp.h>
string regreplace(string txt, string pattern,
closure|string replacepattern, int flags)
DESCRIPTION
This function looks through txt looking for the regular
expression pattern. If it finds it, it replaces it by the
replacepattern.
The replacepattern can be a constant string, or a closure taking
the matched substring and the position at which it was found
as arguments and returning the replacement pattern string.
The flag is a bitmask of the usual regexp options. Additionally
the efun recognizes RE_GLOBAL: if set, the search and replace
is repeated as often as the pattern matches.
The function returns the modified string (or the original if it
wasn't modified).
The function behaves like the s/pattern/replacepattern/flags
in editors as ed/vi or sed. The power of this function lies in
replacing variable strings (as opposed to regexplode, where
you can explode by regular expression, but not implode...)
EXAMPLES
string msgin;
/* Checks msgin for the string 'tells you: ' and all following
* characters and encloses those characters by <underline>
* and </underline>. global.
*/
msgin = regreplace(msgin, "tells you: (.*)",
"tells you: <underline>\\1</underline>", 1);
/* replaces all <underline> html tags by the vt100 escape
* sequence for underline.
*/
txt = regreplace(txt, "<underline>", "<ESC>[5m", 1);
/* Put the word HOUSE into lower case. */
txt = regreplace(txt, "HOUSE",
function string (string s) {return lower_case(s);},
1);
HISTORY
Introduced in 3.2.1@125.
The use of a closure as replacepattern was introduced in
LDMud 3.2.9.
AUTHOR
Marcus@TAPPMud contributed the original idea for the efun and the
man page.
SEE ALSO
regexp(E), regexplode(E), regmatch(E), regexp_package(E),
sscanf(E), trim(E), regexp(C)
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